UK variable transmission specialist Torotrak plc
has been thwarted by delays imposed by the European Truck and Bus Manufacturer
(ETBM).
Licensed to use Torotrak’s
transmission for on-highway use in commercial vejicles over 14 tonnes GVW, the
ETBM has not confirmed its position regarding its manufacturing licence rights.
Torotrak had expected to
receive a clear statement of the ETBM’s position by the end of 2013. In absence
of this, Torotrak has assumed the ETBM will not seek to progress to manufacture
the IVT units in-house.
Torotrak’s IVT technology has
been adopted in ETBM prototype trials and demonstrated a 20 percent increase in
fuel savings in the highest urban drive cycles against a benchmark product.
Important benefits include: premium
driveability and passenger experience; substantially reduced nitrogen oxide and
CO2 emissions; and excellent controllability.
According to previous
remarks by Torotrak, the substantial benefits of IVT for ETBM lay in the
smaller part of their overall portfolio orientated towards more stop/start
events, although future product development could see IVT's attractiveness
expanding to the entire range.
Flybrid
KERS on time
Meanwhile, a development
programme in partnership with Wrightbus is “on track” to begin first-to-market
M-KERS trials in the bus market trials on a public route during second quarter 2014.
This trial with Arriva will
provide real world validation of the Flybrid KERS fuel-saving potential. The
first prototype bus unit has been built. It has successfully completed initial
calibration as well as full-speed and over-speed rig testing. Packaging and
integration work is now underway at Wrightbus.
To boost its M-KERS work, Torotrak
has invested £500,000 at its Leyland facility for new flywheel durability test
rigs and manufacturing equipment. The first machine has been commissioned and
the first flywheel hubs are being made on site along with other flywheel
assembly components.
Torotrak intends to
manufacture and assemble flywheels, retaining in-house its key know-how and
intellectual property. Further equipment to manufacture the carbon fibre
flywheel rims will be installed and commissioned by the end of the month.
In addition, three new
flywheel test rigs are being designed, procured and built, with the first
expected to be ready for operation next month. The remaining two rigs will be
in operation in the second quarter of 2014.
The new rigs will be used to
conduct durability and design validation testing as part of the programme for
commercial launch initially into the UK bus segment with Wrightbus from 2015
onwards.
Car
and truck focus
In the passenger car market,
Torotrak is in commercial discussions with various Tier 1 and OEM potential
commercial partners. These discussions range from feasibility studies through
to potential low-volume supply in special vehicle operations. Ultimately, there
is the potential for licensing arrangements for both premium and volume car
segments.
These discussions reflect
the need for vehicle manufacturers to identify low cost solutions to help meet
tough emissions targets from 2015 onwards.
With regards to Allison
Transmission Inc., the aim of Torotrak's engineering focus is to complete the next
milestone in the US company’s commercial vehicle programme. UK engineers claim
to have made “significant progress” to support successful commercialisation,
including advances in durability, cost and commercial supply routes.
As a sign of Torotrak’s
commitment and confidence in the commercial vehicle programme, £2 million of
the £2.6 million licence payment due from Allison was agreed to be contingent
upon the completion by Torotrak of a number of successful accelerated tests
using representative disc and roller components.
This programme gateway for
Allison is substantially complete and Torotrak has “high confidence” in
achieving the required milestones.
Engineers at Torotrak’s Leyland
headquarters are expected to closely observe the close link between Allison
Transmission, Dana Holding Corporation and Fallbrook Technologies Inc. which
are working to develop the NuVinci “gears to balls” continuously variable
transmission for light duty trucks, light commercials and passenger cars (see
autoindustrynewsletter.blogspot.co.uk of 15 February, 2014). ∎
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