Nissan
has opened its US$1 billion assembly plant in Resende, Brazil.
According to Nissan the plant will have a production
rate capacity of 200,000 vehicles and engines a year, making it one of the
largest investments by any manufacturer in Brazil.
The factory will employ 1,500 people, a number expected
to grow to 2,000.
According to Nissan, the complex performs all “facets
of automotive production”, including sheet metal stamping and facilities for
testing vehicles.
The Nissan industrial complex of Resende is fundamental
to achieving growth objectives in Brazil, according to Nissan.
“Our goal is to achieve five per cent market share and
to lead the Japanese automakers in quality and customer service in Brazil by
2016,” noted Nissan chairman and chief executive officer Carlos Ghosn.
The plant builds Nissan’s Platform V vehicles and
engines, beginning with the March and the 1.6-litre 16-valve flexfuel engine.
Some 300 members of the plant’s staff have spent three
months training at Nissan plants in Japan, Mexico and the US. The plant’s quality
control team trained for six months in Japan and Mexico.
Four suppliers have set up facilities on Nissan’s
supplier park while two operate within the plant itself. Suppliers include Tachi-S
(seats), Yorozo (suspension units), Kinugawa (rubber seals), Calsonic Kansei (cockpit
components), Mitsui Steel (steel) and
Sanoh (brakes and fuel pipes).
The company is setting a target of 80 per cent local
content by 2016.
Nissan announced its Brazilian investment in October 2011,
following a decision by the country to increase IPI excise tax on vehicles with
less than 65 per cent of components sourced in Brazil or the Mercosur block.
According to IHS Automotive’s production forecast,
Renault-Nissan’s production in Brazil will account for 4.7 per cent of the
company’s global production with Resende accounting for 69,000 units and the
San Jose Pinhais facility building 340,000 units.
Renault-Nissan is forecast to make 8.6 million vehicles
in 2016, lifting this to 9.5 million by 2020.
Automobile production in Brazil is forecast to reach
3.37 million by 2016 with Renault-Nissan contributing 12 per cent of the total. ∎
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