The $2.7
billion mitigation trust established through the settlement with Volkswagen AG will
reduce excess emissions of oxides of nitrogen (NOx) according to Diesel
Technology Forum (DTF).
The DTF, of Frederick, Maryland, said that regarding the announcements by the US
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and other federal agencies, private
plaintiffs and 44 US Attorney Generals in the context of the settlement with
Volkswagen, the $2.7 billion mitigation trust established through the
settlement will reduce excess emissions of oxides of nitrogen (NOx).
“Today, the most proven,
available opportunity for mitigating excess emissions of NOx comes from the
accelerated turnover of older heavy-duty trucks, buses and off-road machines
and equipment to newer technology clean diesel models,” stated DTF.
“The newest generation
tractor-trailer sized trucks have 95 per cent fewer emissions of NOx compared
to models built before 2010 while a 2014 model year large construction machine
– such as an excavator- yields a 99 per cent reduction in NOx emissions
relative to a previous generation of equipment,” adds the DTF.
Clean diesels save money
“A commercial Class 8 truck manufactured since 2010 typically
travelling 125,000 miles per year would save 875 gallons of fuel and reduce NOx
emissions by 1.1 metric tonnes compared to older models,” noted the DTF. “In
addition to the proven clean air benefits, the new technology clean diesel engine would save the trucker $2,400 annually
(at fuel prices of $2.75 per gallon), and result in 8.9 fewer metric tonnes of
carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions.”
The DTF adds that nationwide,
from 2011 to 2015, compared to pre-2010 engines, new technology heavy-duty
clean diesel engines that power commercial vehicles have removed approximately
7.5 million tonnes of NOx, according to a recent study by the Martec Group for
the DTF.
“These savings are
equivalent to the NOx emissions from all light-duty vehicles generated over a
two-year period. In addition, the CO2 savings are equivalent to removing 6.1
million light-duty vehicles from the road for an entire year,” adds DTF.
The rate of adoption of
the newest technology clean diesel truck engines is progressing well but ultimately
depend on economic and business conditions. As of the end of 2015, about
one-quarter of all commercial vehicles (GVW 3-8) on the road are the
newest generation (2011 model year and newer) clean diesel technology vehicles,
according to Diesel Technology Forum analysis based on IHS Automotive 2015
vehicles in operation data, December 2015.
Accelerating the turnover
to the new technology clean diesel engines will achieve substantial NOx
reductions. Significant air quality benefits will accrue to communities across
the country if more of these older commercial vehicles are replaced with new or
newer diesel engines.
“The settlement also
provides some portion of the mitigation funding for the Diesel Emissions
Reduction Act (DERA) programme for eligible projects that encourages the owners
of older vehicles and equipment to purchase new or replace older engines with newer technology.
The DERA programme has a proven record of successfully modernizing and
upgrading older vehicles engines and equipment in communities across the
country,” states the DTF.
Diesel – most efficient
engine
“In its most recent report to Congress, EPA
stated that the DERA program has achieved NOx reductions of 335,000 tonnes
since funding was appropriated in 2008. These emissions are equivalent to
removing the emissions from every residential furnace and boiler in the U.S.
for one year.”
“It is a proven
technology and its unique combination of efficiency, power, reliability, performance,
low-emissions and suitability for using renewable fuels ensures a place for
diesel technology to help meet the demands of a global economy,” it adds.
“Consumers will continue
to find the new generation of clean diesel cars, trucks and SUVs a competitive
choice to meet their personal transportation needs, and clean diesel technology
is a key strategy to achieving current and future energy and climate goals,”
DTF concludes.
1 comment:
The words 'clean diesel', as used by DTF and others in North America seeking to defend the diesel engine, are PR or marketing jargon. No one in Europe or elsewhere uses those words. Cleanliness is relative.
They should be specific and describe engines as 'EPA 2010 - or possibly EPA 2007 - compliant'.
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