New funding for cleaner US school buses announced
by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will allow for significant air
quality improvements by replacing older diesel buses with newer, more efficient
technology – primarily advanced clean diesel technology. EPA is awarding $7.7 million to replace or retrofit
401 older diesel school buses in 27 states under the Diesel Emissions Reduction
Act (DERA).
“These funds will enable school
districts to acquire the most advanced, reliable and efficient technology that
will deliver kids to school in clean air and energy-saving style,” said Allen
Schaeffer, the executive director, of the Diesel Technology Forum. “We
expect that like in previous years, over 90 percent of these transit agencies
will choose clean diesel over other fuel types.
“School transportation officials
recognize that new technology diesels not only are more reliable and available
than alternative fuels, but that they also have low-emissions and cost far
less, helping keep more school funds in the classrooms than on the parking
lots.”
“New clean diesel buses have
advanced to the point that they have reduced NOx and particulate matter
emissions by as much as 95 percent compared to the older buses they will
replace,” claimed Schaeffer.
The rebate program is a component of
DERA that helps eligible school districts and school transportation providers
to help defray the cost of scrapping older buses and purchase new clean
vehicles. The rebate program provides up to $25,000 to replace the
largest school buses. Rebate funding provides only a share of the
total cost of a new school bus purchase. The program is enormously
popular as applicants requested $44 million in funding assistance for only $7.7
million in available funding.
More than 73,000 older diesel powered
engines have been upgraded or replaced between 2008 to 2013 because of DERA
funding.
Since its creation in 2005, DERA has
been supported by a bipartisan coalition of several hundred environmental and
public health organizations, industry representatives, and state and local
government associations including the American Lung Association, Natural
Resources Defense Council, Environmental Defense Fund, Union of Concerned
Scientists and National School Transportation Association. These groups
continue to work together in educating Congress about these benefits and the
importance of continued funding for the program.
Schaeffer claimed diesel power
systems have undergone revolutionary technological
advancements that have already achieved dramatic reductions in emissions for urban
buses and highway engines.
Advances in emissions-control systems
and ultra-low sulphur diesel fuel (ULSD), biodiesel and renewable diesel are
helping clean diesel engines achieve emissions performance equivalent to
compressed natural gas (CNG) and other alternatives, but without the costs and
limitations of these technologies, he noted.
Schaeffer even went so far as to say:
"Today, meeting EPA’s clean air regulations means that engine
manufacturers have virtually eliminated emissions by utilizing state of the art
particulate filters and advanced selective catalytic reduction technology to
cut smog-forming emissions to near zero levels."
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