Declaring its second quarter
results, Ford Motor Company shows a pre-tax profit of $2.9 billion, up $269
million from a year ago. Nissan too has impoved its results.
Favorable volume, mix and net pricing
were offset partially by higher costs and unfavourable exchange. Higher
wholesales reflect the non-repeat of last year’s stock reduction and higher
industry sales. Market share was a partial offset driven by lower availability
of F-150.
Higher revenue was driven by higher
volume, net pricing and favorable mix; effect of the strong U.S. dollar was a
partial offset. North America’s pre-tax profit is expected to exceed last
year’s result.
In South
America, Ford continues to benefit from the strategy of replacing legacy
products with One Ford products, even in a difficult business environment.
(Revenue = $1.5 billion; loss = $185 million).
The new Ka drove strong share gains,
which at 10 per cent, was up 1.1 percentage points. In Brazil, Fusion continues
to lead its segment, and as a result of the success of the F-Series and Cargo,
Ford led the light and semi-light truck segments. In Argentina, Ford continued
to rank second in sales, and EcoSport and Mondeo led their segments.
Wholesale volume was down 14 per cent
due to lower industry sales. This, along with weaker currencies, resulted in a
29 per cent decline in revenue. Pre-tax results improved from a year ago due to
higher net pricing. For the full-year, pre-tax loss is expected to improve from
2014.
In Europe
Ford continued its transformation plan focused on product, brand and cost.
Wholesale volume improved 3 per cent compared with a year ago as a result of
higher Europe 20 industry sales, as well as higher industry sales and Ford
share in Turkey. These factors were offset partially by the non-repeat of last
year’s dealer stock increase. (Revenue = $7 billion; loss = $ 14 million).
Revenue was down 14 per cent due to the
adverse translation effects of the strong US dollar. Pre-tax results were
largely unchanged from a year ago, however, the underlying operating
performance in Europe improved.
Ford’s results did not benefit from the
usual seasonal stock increase or last year’s one-time reserve release. Volume
and mix were favorable, and net pricing improved. The pre-tax loss expected to
improve for the full year from 2014.
In the Middle East and Africa, the company remains focused on building its
distribution capability, expanding its product offering tailored to the needs
of the region, and leveraging its global low-cost sourcing hubs. (Revenue =
$0.9 billion; loss $46 million).
Wholesale volume and revenue declined
10 per cent and 23 per cent from a year ago, respectively. Lower volume was a
result of unfavorable changes in dealer stocks due to production timing
differences, while the lower revenue reflects the adverse translation effects
of the stronger US dollar, and lower volume.
Ford’s pre-tax results declined
compared with a year ago due to lower volume. For the full year, pre-tax
results are expected to be about breakeven.
In Asia,
pre-tax profit was a record for the second quarter. The improved result was
driven by lower costs and favorable exchange. In the quarter, wholesale volume
decreased 4 per cent from a year ago because of lower industry sales and market
share. Revenue, which excludes Ford’s China joint ventures, declined 15 per cent,
reflecting lower volume and weaker currencies. (Revenue = $2.4 billion; pre-tax
192 million).
Ford expects 2015 to be a strong year,
with results improving in the second half as compared to the first half. New
manufacturing capacity is coming on line and the company launches new vehicles,
some with the new EcoBoost gasoline engine. For the full year, pre-tax results
expected to be higher than 2014.
Nissan
grows 17.6%
Meanwhile,
Nissan Motor Company’s fiscal year first quarter financial results for the three
months ending June 30, 2015 show a net revenue of 2.90 trillion yen, an
increase of 17.6 per cent versus 2.47 trillion yen a year ago.
Operating profit was 193.7 billion yen,
up from 122.6 billion yen, a 58.0 per cent increase. Net income was 152.8 billion
yen, an increase of 36.3per cent versus 112.1 billion yen in the prior year.
Nissan unit sales increased 4.4 per
cent in a market that increased 1.5 per cent. Market share rose to 5.9per cent,
up from 5.7 per cent the previous year. The company sold 1,294,000 vehicles
during the period.
During the period, Nissan launched the
all-new Maxima in the U.S. and expanded introduction of the NP300 Frontier to
Latin America and the Caribbean. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety
awarded the Murano a "Top Safety Pick Plus" vehicle safety rating,
and the Sentra was named top Compact Car in the J.D. Power and Associates
Initial Quality Study (IQS).
Infiniti improved to the fifth position
in the J.D. Power IQS, securing recognition as the largest rank improvement of
any brand. All Infiniti models performed above average in their respective
segments, and the QX70 and QX80 were awarded top honors in their segments.
Nissan continued to benefit from strong
sales of models from the Common Module Family developed within the
Renault-Nissan Alliance, the Qashqai, Rogue and X-Trail. Nissan ended the
period as best-selling Asian brand in Europe.
In the first quarter Nissan maintained
its zero-emissions leadership. Total sales since launch of the all-electric
LEAF have passed 180,000 units, and the company continued to expand its
presence in electric commercial vehicles with the e-NV200.
On a management pro forma basis, which
includes the proportional consolidation of results from Nissan's joint venture
operation in China, fiscal year first quarter net revenue increased to 3.12
trillion yen, up 16.0 per cent year-on-year. Operating profit was up 41.0 per
cent versus the same period last year, to 219.7 billion yen, resulting in a 7.0
per cent operating profit margin.
As to 2015, Nissan reaffirms its
global sales forecast for fiscal 2015. With a number of new models in the
pipeline, including the Titan pick-up truck in the US, powered by the new
Cummins ISV5.0 diesel engine, and the Lannia sedan in China, the company expects
to sell 5.55 million units this fiscal year, up 4.4 per cent and equivalent to
global market share of 6.5 per cent.
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